A deeper look at the colors of Saturnian irregular satellites
نویسنده
چکیده
We have performed broadband color photometry of the twelve brightest irregular satellites of Saturn with the goal of understanding their surface composition, as well as their physical relationship. We find that the satellites have a wide variety of different surface colors, from the negative spectral slopes of the two retrograde satellites S IX Phoebe (S = −2.5±0.4 %/100nm) and S XXV Mundilfari (S = −5.0 ± 1.9 %/100nm) to the fairly red slope of S XXII Ijiraq (S = 19.5 ± 0.9 %/100nm). We further find that there exist a correlation between dynamical families and spectral slope, with the prograde clusters, the Gallic and Inuit, showing tight clustering in colors among most of their members. The retrograde objects are dynamically and physically more dispersed, but some internal structure is apparent.
منابع مشابه
A deeper look at the colors of the Saturnian irregular satellites
We have performed broadband color photometry of the twelve brightest irregular satellites of Saturn with the goal of understanding their surface composition, as well as their physical relationship. We find that the satellites have a wide variety of different surface colors, from the negative spectral slopes of the two retrograde satellites S IX Phoebe (S′ = −2.5± 0.4) and S XXV Mundilfari (S′ =...
متن کاملPhotometric Survey of the Irregular Satellites
We present BVRI colors of 13 Jovian and 8 Saturnian irregular satellites obtained with the 2.56m Nordic Optical Telescope on La Palma, the 6.5m Magellan Baade Telescope on La Campanas, and the 6m MMT on Mt. Hopkins. The observations were performed between December 2001 to March 2002. Nearly all of the known irregular satellites can be divided into two distinct classes based on their colors. One...
متن کاملNear-Infrared Photometry of Irregular Satellites of Jupiter and Saturn
We present JHK s photometry of 10 Jovian and 4 Saturnian irregular satellites, taken with the Near-InfraRed Imager (NIRI) at the 8-m Gemini North Observatory on Mauna Kea, Hawaii. The observed objects have near-infrared colors consistent with C, P and D-type asteroids, although J XII Ananke and S IX Phoebe show weak indications of possible water features in the H filter. The four members of the...
متن کاملPhotometry of Irregular Satellites of Uranus and Neptune
We present BVR photometric colors of six Uranian and two Neptunian irregular satellites, collected using the Magellan Observatory (Las Campanas, Chile) and the Keck Observatory, (Manua Kea, Hawaii). The colors range from neutral to light red, and like the Jovian and the Saturnian irregulars (Grav et al. 2003a) there is an apparent lack of the extremely red objects found among the Centaurs and K...
متن کاملRed, Gray, and Blue: Near Infrared Spectrophotometryof Faint Moons of Uranus and Neptune
Using the CoCo Cold Coronagraph at NASA’s Infrared Telescope Facility on Mauna Kea, we observed the uranian satellites Miranda, Puck, Portia, and Rosalind and the neptunian satellite Proteus in the near infrared (JHK) to determine the albedos of those faint satellites. In V-J, all of Puck, Portia, Rosalind, and Proteus are very blue, similar to the colors of many icy satellites and of water ice...
متن کامل